CLEAR – AI study

CLEAR-AI Study at a Glance

Consensus on Ethical Use of AI in Medical Manuscript Writing
Delphi Study Protocol

Steering Committee

NameRole
Saurabh Kumar DasEditor, Clinician
Ravi JainClinician, Reviewer, Delphi Methodologist
Prashant NasaEditor, Clinician, Delphi Methodologist
Yash MathurAI Engineer
Avneesh KhareClinician, AI Expert
Open to recruitAdditional members welcome

Objective

Develop a multi‑stakeholder consensus statement on the ethical use of generative AI in medical writing, using a modified Delphi process.

Why Now?

  • AI tools (ChatGPT, Gemini, etc.) are transforming medical writing.
  • Existing guidelines vary widely across journals → confusion for authors.
  • Need for harmonized, practical guidance co‑created by diverse experts.

Expert Panel

  • 50–60 international experts
  • Diverse stakeholders: researchers, editors, medical writers, bioethicists, statisticians, publishers, early‑career researchers
  • Balanced geographical representation

Delphi Process

StepDescription
1Steering committee + literature review → initial statements
23 anonymous survey rounds (7‑point Likert scale)
3Controlled feedback after each round
4Consensus meeting + final statement

Consensus Definition

  • Consensus achieved: ≥75% agreement (score 5–7) or disagreement (1–3)
  • Strong consensus: ≥90% agreement or median 6–7 (agree) / 1–2 (disagree) with ≥75% in that range
  • Weak consensus: meets 75% but not strong criteria

Key Safeguards

  • Anonymity among panelists
  • Independent Delphi methodologist manages surveys & data
  • No voting by steering committee members
  • Attrition & stability monitored

Timeline

~14 months – from literature review to manuscript submission

Expected Impact

✔ Harmonized guidance for authors, editors, and institutions
✔ Clearer disclosure & accountability standards
✔ Supports integrity of scientific publishing in the AI era

Steering committee open to recruiting additional members.
Contact information available upon request.

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